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transformations:importtext [2018/08/15 08:18] dmitrytransformations:importtext [2021/03/10 11:53] craigt
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-===== Import from delimited text file =====+{{ transformations:ImportDelimitedTextAction.png}} 
 +======IMPORT FROM DELIMITED TEXT FILE====== 
 +(Category: //Import | File//)
  
 +=====Description=====
 This action loads data from one or multiple delimited text files. This action loads data from one or multiple delimited text files.
  
-The number of columns in the resulting dataset is defined by the 1st row of imported data.+The number of columns in the resulting dataset is defined by the first row of imported data.\\ 
 +\\  
 +=====Action Settings===== 
 +^ Setting  ^ Description 
 +|Load file| Fully-qualified file name of the dataset (includes relative or absolute path). 
 +|Encoding|ASCII, ANSI (with code page), and other types of encoding. If you're not sure what to choose, try UTF-8 as it's the most common Unicode encoding.| 
 +|Separator|The delimiter character that separates one value from another. For instance, for CSV files it should be a comma.\\ A custom separator consisting of up to 8 characters can also be specified.  If //No separator// is selected, all values are imported into a single field.| 
 +|Decimal|When a text value looks like a number, EasyMorph converts it into a number. The decimal character specifies whether such numbers should have comma or dot as decimal separator.| 
 +|Skip first lines|This option specifies how many lines to skip from the beginning of a file. It can be helpful in cases where first rows contain\\ some metadata (file header) and actual tabular data starts only after that metadata. This setting can be specified using a parameter as well.| 
 +|Columns don't have headers|Check this if data doesn't have column headers.| 
 +\\  
 +=====Advanced Options===== 
 +^ Setting  ^ Description 
 +|Show parsing errors|Check this to add a column that contains parsing errors (if any) for each line. It can help detect rows that have too few values, or too many values.| 
 +|Ignore quoting|By default, values wrapped in double quotes can contain the separator character and line breaks. Check this option if wrapping double quotes should be treated as regular characters.| 
 +|Maximum number of lines to load|Limits the number of rows loaded from the file. This setting is applied after //Skip first lines//. Use "0" to load all rows.|
  
-**Options**+\\  
 +=====Importing Multiple Files===== 
 +This action can import multiple files.  See [[import:fileimportmodes|Importing Multiple Files]] for more information.\\ 
 +\\  
 +=====Use cases===== 
 +Use the ''Import from delimited text file'' action when you have a plain text, structured, data file with fields that are separated by a delimiting character.  In the case of a file having //no// embedded delimiters, all values are importing into a single field.\\ 
 +\\  
 +=====Examples===== 
 +A __pipe-delimited__ .txt file to be imported __starts with 3 rows of metadata__ and has __no header rows__. 
 +<code> 
 +... 
 +Data to import 
 +--- 
 +1|12|3.5|red|265 
 +2|47|4.55|teal|354 
 +3|4|8.1|burgundy|380 
 +</code>
  
-//Encoding// - ASCII, ANSI (with code page), and other types of encoding. If you're not sure what to chose, try UTF-8 as it's the most common Unicode encoding.+Use the following settings: 
 +>  Separator = "Pipe" 
 +>  Skip first lines = "3" 
 +>  Columns don't have headers = [X] (checked)
  
-//Separator// - the delimiter character that separates one value from another. For instance, for CSV files it should be comma. A custom separator consisting of up to 8 characters can also be specified. +Output: 
- +|1|12|3.5|red|265 
-//Decimal// - when a text value looks like a number, EasyMorph converts it into a number. The decimal character specifies whether such numbers should have comma or dot as decimal separator+|2|47|4.55|teal|354 
- +|3|4|8.1|burgundy|380
-//Skip first lines// - this option specifies how many lines to skip from the beginning of a file. It can be helpful in case when first rows contain some metadata (file header) and actual tabular data starts only after that metadata. This setting can be specified using a parameter as well+
- +
-//Columns don't have headers// - check this if data doesn't have column headers. +
- +
-**Advanced options** +
- +
-//Show parsing errors// - check this to add a column that contains parsing errors (if any) for each line. It can help detect rows that have too few values, or too many values. +
- +
-//Ignore quoting// - by default, values wrapped in double quotes can contain the separator character and line breaks. Check this option if wrapping double quotes should be treated as regular characters. +
- +
-//Maximum number of lines to load// - limits the number of rows loaded from the file. This setting is applied after //Skip first lines//. Use 0 to load all rows.+
  
 +\\ 
 +=====See Also=====
 +  * [[transformations:importfixedwidthtext|Import fixed width text file]]
 +  * [[transformations:importplaintext|Import plain text]]
 +  * [[transformations:filesplitter|Split delimited text file]]
  
transformations/importtext.txt · Last modified: 2023/10/11 20:48 by craigt

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